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Peru’s Supreme Court Sentences Ex-President Castillo to Over 11 Years

Source: Peru’s Supreme Court sentences former President Pedro Castillo to over 11 years in prison for failed 2022... (2025-11-28)

In a landmark ruling on November 27, 2025, Peru’s Supreme Court sentenced former President Pedro Castillo to over 11 years in prison for his failed 2022 self-coup attempt, marking one of the longest sentences ever handed to a Peruvian ex-president. The court also ordered Castillo’s former ministers, Betssy Chávez and Aníbal Torres, to pay civil reparations totaling approximately US$3.1 million. This verdict underscores Peru’s firm stance against constitutional breaches and political instability, reinforcing the rule of law in Latin America’s third-largest economy. Since the incident, Peru has experienced significant political upheaval, including the dissolution of Congress and subsequent protests. The court’s decision is part of a broader effort to restore democratic stability and accountability. Notably, Castillo’s sentencing comes amid regional tensions, with neighboring countries closely monitoring Peru’s political trajectory. Recent developments include Peru’s diplomatic fallout, such as breaking relations with Mexico after granting asylum to Betssy Chávez, and increased international calls for dialogue and constitutional adherence. The case also highlights the ongoing challenges faced by Latin American democracies in balancing executive power and judicial independence. In addition to the legal repercussions, the case has sparked widespread debate about presidential accountability, the role of the judiciary, and the future of democratic governance in Peru. Experts emphasize that this ruling could set a precedent for holding leaders accountable for unconstitutional actions, potentially influencing political reforms across Latin America. Furthermore, the political landscape in Peru is evolving, with new elections anticipated and ongoing protests demanding justice and transparency. The international community continues to watch closely, with organizations like the Organization of American States (OAS) urging dialogue and democratic consolidation. This case exemplifies the importance of judicial independence and the rule of law in safeguarding democracy. As Peru navigates this turbulent period, the emphasis remains on restoring stability, ensuring accountability, and fostering democratic resilience. The sentencing of Pedro Castillo signals a decisive move towards reinforcing constitutional order and deterring future attempts at unconstitutional power grabs in the region. **Additional recent facts include:** 1. Peru’s government has announced plans to implement constitutional reforms aimed at strengthening judicial independence. 2. The Peruvian Congress is considering new legislation to prevent future executive overreach. 3. Regional leaders have expressed support for Peru’s judiciary, emphasizing the importance of democratic stability. 4. Protests demanding justice for Castillo’s sentencing have continued across major Peruvian cities. 5. International organizations are providing technical assistance to Peru’s judicial system to enhance transparency and accountability. This comprehensive legal action not only marks a pivotal moment in Peru’s political history but also serves as a warning to leaders across Latin America about the consequences of unconstitutional actions. As the country moves forward, the focus remains on rebuilding trust in democratic institutions and ensuring that the rule of law prevails over political crises.

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