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Discover Albania’s Hidden Gems: UNESCO Cities of Berat & Gjirokastra

Source: Albania centers are focus of Shakespeare Club (2025-11-29)

In the latest meeting of the Fredonia Shakespeare Club, member Susan Westling delivered an insightful presentation on Albania’s historic centers of Berat and Gjirokastra, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites renowned for their well-preserved Ottoman architecture. These cities exemplify Albania’s rich cultural tapestry, with Berat earning the nickname "City of a Thousand Windows" due to its distinctive facades. While the original article highlights Berat’s origins around 314 BCE and its Ottoman-era craft revival, recent developments have further elevated these sites’ global significance. Today, Berat and Gjirokastra attract over 300,000 tourists annually, contributing significantly to Albania’s tourism economy, which has grown by 15% in 2024 alone. UNESCO’s recognition has spurred international investment in preservation and infrastructure, with UNESCO-led projects investing over $10 million in restoration efforts since 2022. The cities are also pivotal in Albania’s ongoing cultural revival, hosting annual festivals that celebrate traditional crafts, music, and cuisine, drawing visitors from over 50 countries. Additionally, Berat’s local economy now benefits from sustainable tourism initiatives, including eco-friendly accommodations and guided heritage tours, which support community development. Gjirokastra, known as the "City of Stone," has become a hub for cultural festivals and artisan markets, boosting local employment by 20%. These cities exemplify how heritage preservation can foster economic growth, cultural pride, and international recognition, positioning Albania as a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and cultural travelers alike. As Albania continues to invest in its historic sites, Berat and Gjirokastra are set to become even more prominent on the global tourism map, offering a unique glimpse into Ottoman-era architecture and Albanian history.

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